Trichotillomania
Diagnosing trichotillomania
Source: NHS
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Visit your GP if you're pulling your hair out, or if you notice that your child is.
Your GP may ask about:
- your symptoms
- feelings you have before and after pulling your hair out
- whether you've noticed anything that triggers your hair pulling
Your GP may also examine theareas where you've pulled yourhair out. They'll need to check nothing else is causing your hair to come out, such as a skin infection.
In trichotillomania, the bald patches are an unusual shape and may affect one side more than the other.
Classifying trichotillomania
Trichotillomania is defined as a type of mental and behavioural disorder by both the International Classificationof Diseasessystem and the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) classification system.
Your GP may use some of the criteria below to diagnose your condition:
- You repeatedly pull your hair out, causing noticeable hair loss.
- You feel increasing tension before you pull your hair out.
- You feel relief or pleasure when you've pulled your hair out.
- There's no underlying medical condition causing you to pull your hair out, such as a skin condition.
- Pulling your hair out causes you distress or affects your everyday life for example, yourrelationships orwork.
Aperson may sometimes bediagnosed with trichotillomania even if theydon't meet all of the above criteria.
Articles for Trichotillomania
Causes of trichotillomania
There's no single cause of trichotillomania but there are a number of theories about why it may occur. It may be a reflection of a mental health problem.
Complications of trichotillomania
Trichotillomania (hair pulling) can have a significant impact on your quality of life. It can also cause further medical problems.
Diagnosing trichotillomania
You should visit your GP if you are pulling your hair out, or if you notice that your child is.
Introduction
Trichotillomania is a condition where a person feels compelled to pull their hair out.
Symptoms of trichotillomania
Most people with trichotillomania pull out hair from their scalp, but some pull out hair from other areas, such as their eyebrows, eyelashes and genital area.
Treating trichotillomania
The most effective treatment for trichotillomania is therapy that aims to change your hair-pulling behaviour, combined with a network of emotional support.